2008 Proposed Exempt Area Annexation Frequently Asked Questions

 

Annexation is the process by which cities extend their municipal services, regulations, voting privileges and taxing authority. The City Council of the City of Bryan is currently considering the annexation of three areas of land bordering the current city limits. This document provides information regarding the annexation process and answers some frequently asked questions regarding annexation. 

 

What areas are proposed to be annexed? 

The City of Bryan is considering the annexation of five areas, identified as Areas North, Northwest, West, East and Southeast. The land area in these five areas totals about 8,000 acres.

 


Area North is comprised of about 1,266 acres of land and generally located between North Harvey Mitchell Parkway (F.M. 2818) and North Texas Avenue, north of Sandy Point Road. This area is also commonly referred to as the City’s “donut hole” as it is currently completely surrounded by Bryan’s city limits.

 

 

 

Area Northwest is about 1,760 acres of land surrounding the intersection of State Highway 47 and State Highway 21 West and extending generally northwest from the current city limits to Fazzino Lane, Luza Lane, a Union Pacific Railroad right-of-way and west of Houston Road.

 

Area West encompasses about 1,419 acres of land generally located between North Harvey Mitchell Parkway (F.M. 2818) and State Highway 47, north of West Villa Maria Road along both sides of Leonard Road.

 

 

Area East is comprised of about 1,628 acres of land bounded by the current city limits, F.M. 1179, Merka Road and Old Reliance Road.

 

 

 

Area Southeast is comprised of about 1,930 acres of land generally located north of Elmo Weedon Road and adjoining the south side of Steep Hollow Road

 

 

 

Why is the city annexing my property? 

There is no one reason why municipalities decide to annex properties.  The areas planned to be annexed will provide room to accommodate future City growth. Annexation of these areas will allow Bryan to regulate development, by applying development standards and building codes as well as environmental regulations. This will help promote orderly urban growth and development and help minimize the possibility of awkward and expensive urban sprawl. Finally, annexation provides municipalities with the ability to secure tax revenues to pay for city provided services.

 

When will my property be annexed? 

The State of Texas stipulates the process through which cities may annex properties.  This legally defined process began on July 8, 2008 when the Bryan City Council directed its staff to initiate annexation procedures for the five areas. It is anticipated that this process will take approximately 5 months to complete.

 

Are there going to be public hearings where I can express my views about the proposed annexation?

 

Yes. There will be public hearings before the City’s Planning and Zoning Commission and City Council in September/October. Exact meeting dates will be posted on this website and in the newspaper. In addition, property owners in the affected areas will be notified by letter of the upcoming public hearings.

 

How will annexation affect my property taxes? 

Annexation into the City of Bryan will not affect the taxes/fees already paid to the county, school districts, or other special districts.  Currently, the City of Bryan taxes property owners $0.6364 for every $100 dollars of property value.  This means that upon annexation property owners will pay an additional $636.40 for every $100,000 of property they own. 

 

What services will I receive by being annexed into the City of Bryan?

All annexed properties will have access to the services provided by the following City of Bryan departments: Fire/EMS, Police, Parks and Recreation, Library Services, Animal Control, Code Enforcement, Building Services, Planning and Development Services, Engineering Services, Transportation Services, Water Services, and Environmental Services.   

 

When will I be receiving the city services I am entitled to? 

The City of Bryan will provide the newly annexed areas with the same type, kind and quality of services currently enjoyed by the citizens of Bryan who reside in areas with similar physical and development characteristics. Full municipal services will be provided to all newly-annexed properties on the effective day of annexation, as required by State law.

 

Does the provision of services mean that the City will immediately begin extending water and sewer lines to my property?

No. The decision to extend water and sewer lines to the newly annexed areas will be made as the City assesses the need for such extension as part of its Capital Improvement Plan (CIP). The CIP is a long-range plan which identifies the City’s capital projects and equipment purchases, provides a planning schedule and identifies options for financing the plan. For new developments, for example, a new residential subdivision, roads, water, sewer, and drainage facilities are typically constructed by the developer of the property and then dedicated to the City for public use.  Upon annexation, the City will make water and wastewater services available for point-of-use extension into the newly-annexed areas. Annexation will not provide any fewer services nor a lower level of services in the areas to be annexed that were in existence in these areas immediately prior to annexation.

 

What will happen to my buildings which are not built according to City of Bryan codes? 

Unless the structure poises a threat to the safety and welfare of the occupant(s) or general public, the structures are permitted to remain. These buildings will be considered “legally non-conforming” (grandfathered) structures. 

 

What zoning classification will my property receive if I am annexed? 

Initially, the City of Bryan will assign all newly-annexed properties to the Agricultural-Open (A-O) zoning district.  The A-O classification is intended to provide a location for principally undeveloped or vacant land situated on the fringe of an urban area and used primarily for agricultural purposes, but may become an urban area in the future. Property owners have the right to request a change to the zoning classification on their property to allow different types of development.

 

How will the City of Bryan’s zoning and land use policies help me?

Zoning provides a mechanism for protecting citizens from incompatible land uses near their property.  Zoning, for example, guards against allowing sexually oriented businesses, bars, open storage facilities, and other uses near residences.  This protection, in essence, helps to preserve the livability and value of a property owner’s land for the long-term.

 

Will I be allowed to shoot fireworks on my property?

No.  Section 42-7 of the City’s Fire Protection and Prevention Ordinance states that “the possession, storage, offer for sale, exposure for sale, sale at retail, use of discharge of any fireworks, as defined by the currently adopted edition of the International Fire Code, is hereby deemed to be a nuisance and prohibited within the city limits or within 5,000 feet of the city limits.”

 

Will I be able to use my firearms on my property?

The use of firearms within the city is only permitted in a regularly established and properly supervised shooting range/gallery operating under a permit from the city or when lawfully defending person or property.

 

Will I be able to keep my farm animals once I am annexed into the city? 

Absolutely. The A-O zoning classification permits property owners to possess both domestic and farm animals.  For the specifics on all of the City of Bryan’s animal laws, please refer to Chapter 10 of the City of Bryan’s Code of Ordinances at www.bryantx.gov.

 

I am unfamiliar with the City of Bryan’s codes and regulations and want to learn about the laws which I will be living under.  Where can I learn about these?

The most comprehensive source for researching regulations is the City of Bryan’s Code of Ordinances.   The code is the complete collection of all the rules and regulations which govern the behavior of all those within the city.  The code can be accessed free-of-charge through the City of Bryan’s website at www.bryantx.gov.

 

My property has the AG exemption. Can I “opt-out” of annexation?

If your property is appraised for ad valorem tax purposes as land for agricultural or wildlife management use or timber land, the city must offer you a development (or “non-annexation”) agreement in accordance with Texas Local Government Code Section 43.035. During their meeting on July 8, 2008 Bryan’s City Council approved the agreement that will be mailed to all affected property owners. A sample copy can be viewed here.

 

The agreement, if you chose to accept it, will guarantee the continuation of the extraterritorial status of your property for an initial period of fifteen (15) years, which may be extended at the discretion of Bryan’s City Council in three ten-year intervals after that, for up to 45 years. In other words, your property would not be annexed into the City at this time.

 

However, if you accept the agreement, you agree for an initial period of fifteen (15) years:

 

         not to file any development documents including subdivision plats;

         not to construct buildings that would require a building permit if the property were in the city limits (except for residential accessory and agricultural structures);

         that use of the property is limited to what is allowed in the city’s Agricultural-Open (A-O) zoning district;

         to waive any vested rights you may have;

         to give written notice to the city if the property is conveyed or sold; and

         to give notice within 14 days of any change in the exemption status of the property.

 

The intent of the development agreement is to allow property owners who truly intend to continue using their land, for example, for agricultural purposes, to remain outside the city limits and not allow developers to circumvent municipal regulations.

 

I have more questions. Who can I contact?

If you have any questions regarding this proposed annexation, please contact Martin Zimmermann, Senior Planner, in the City of Bryan’s Planning and Development Services Department by phone (979) 209-5030, fax (979) 209-5035 or email at mzimmermann@bryantx.gov.